[ANSWERED] Identify a nursing theory or theorist that you believe best identifies with your nursing practice and explain how the theory guides your practice. Paper content should be 2-3 pages in length
Identify a nursing theory or theorist that you believe best identifies with your nursing practice and explain how the theory guides your practice.
Identify a nursing theory or theorist that you believe best identifies with your nursing practice and explain how the theory guides your practice.
Paper content should be 2-3 pages in length (excluding title and reference page) and follow APA formatting guidelines.
Plagiarism review is to be less than 20%. If greater than 20%, revised assignment and resubmit.
Expert Answer and Explanation
Identified Nursing Theory
Theory of Human Caring
Nursing theories provide fundamental building blocks that shape the progress and structure of nursing practice. Over time, different experts in the nursing profession have come up with theories that have significantly shaped some of the processes we use in current practice. One such theorist is Jean Watson. This paper will explore Watson’s theory of caring and how it contributes to nursing practice.
Theory of Human Caring
Dr. Jean Watson is one of the nursing theorists who has contributed significantly to the nursing profession. Her theory of human caring is one of the few areas where she has contributed to the profession, other than the several journals she has written and her personal contribution to both nursing education and practice. The theory of human caring focuses on how nurses express their care to patients in a humanistic way and how this expression aligns with the science of nursing practice (Perkins, 2021).
The theory of human caring views patients not as inanimate objects but as beings that interact dynamically with their environment; therefore, their wellbeing is determined by these interactions. The theory focuses on the interpersonal interactions between the caregiver and the patient (Gonzalo, 2023).
The theory of interpersonal caring is built on ten carative factors which include; inspiring hope, cultivating sensitivity to self and others, instilling humanistic and altruistic value systems, using a problem-solving approach to decision-making, balancing teaching and learning to address individual patient needs, developing a relationship based on trust between the patient and their care providers, promoting self-expression of both positive and negative feelings, creating a supportive environment, and assisting in the fulfillment of basic human needs (physical, emotional, and spiritual), and lastly, allowing the manifestation of existential-phenomenological forces (Gonzalo, 2023). From these underlying factors, the theory of human caring is seen to provide a holistic perspective into interpersonal aspects that determine the nature of patient care.
When applying the theory of human caring, the care provider focuses on addressing the various human needs, starting from the lowest hierarchy, which is survival needs, for example, the need for proper nutrition, elimination, and ventilation. For there the hierarchy advances to lower-order psychophysical needs, such as the need for activity and sexuality, then the higher psychological needs, for example, the need for affiliation and achievement (Gonzalo, 2023). The final need is intrapersonal needs, for example, the need to achieve self-actualization.
How Theory of Human Guides Nursing Practice
The theory of human caring is relevant in both nursing education and practice. The theory elaborates on a holistic perspective of human caring, which integrates aspects such as spiritual and cultural care. The theory of human caring highlights the need to shift the perspective of healthcare from an individualistic perspective like it was some time back, where the physician determines the nature of care.
Instead, it emphasizes the need for interprofessional collaboration, with the inclusion of patients to address patient needs (Akbari & Nasiri, 2022). In nursing education, the theory expands on the important aspects that need to be taught to nurses when delivering quality care to patients. The theory can also be linked to the ethical aspects of caring, with an emphasis on altruistic aspects that define nursing ethics and practice.
Conclusion
The theory of human caring is one of the most popular nursing theories applied worldwide. The theory focuses on ten curative factors that determine patient care. It also emphasizes addressing the different human needs, prioritizing the hierarchy of needs in terms of their importance. The structure of the theory makes it relevant in guiding nursing education and practice.
References
Akbari, A., & Nasiri, A. (2022). A concept analysis of Watson’s nursing Caritas process. Nursing Forum, 57(6), 1465–1471. https://doi.org/10.1111/nuf.12771
Gonzalo., A. (2023). Jean Watson: Theory of human caring. Nurselabs. https://nurseslabs.com/jean-watsons-philosophy-theory-transpersonal-caring/
Perkins J. B. (2021). Watson’s ten Caritas processes with the lens of unitary human caring science. Nursing Science Quarterly, 34(2), 157–167. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894318420987176
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FAQs:
Who is the best nursing theorist?
The ‘best’ nursing theorist is subjective and depends on the context of their contributions. However, some of the most influential nursing theorists include:
- Florence Nightingale – Pioneer of modern nursing and founder of the Environmental Theory.
- Virginia Henderson – Known for her Need Theory, defining nursing as assisting patients with 14 fundamental needs.
- Jean Watson – Developed the Theory of Human Caring, emphasizing holistic and compassionate care.
- Dorothea Orem – Created the Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory, focusing on patients’ ability to care for themselves.
Each theorist has made unique contributions to nursing practice, education, and research, making them highly respected in the field.
What is an example of a nursing theory to practice?
An example of a nursing theory applied to practice is Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Caring. This theory emphasizes holistic, patient-centered care and focuses on the nurse-patient relationship. In practice, a nurse using Watson’s theory might:
- Build trust and rapport with patients through compassionate communication.
- Create a healing environment by addressing physical, emotional, and spiritual needs.
- Practice mindfulness and presence to connect with patients on a deeper level.
- Incorporate caring behaviors, such as active listening and empathy, into daily care routines.
This theory helps nurses provide more meaningful and personalized care, improving patient outcomes and satisfaction.
What are the 4 types of nursing theory?
The 4 types of nursing theories are:
- Grand Nursing Theories – Broad, abstract theories that provide a general framework for nursing practice (e.g., Florence Nightingale’s Environmental Theory).
- Middle-Range Nursing Theories – More focused and testable theories that address specific aspects of nursing (e.g., Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Caring).
- Practice-Level Nursing Theories – Narrow, situation-specific theories designed to guide nursing practice in particular settings or with specific populations.
- Descriptive Nursing Theories – Theories that describe phenomena and relationships without prescribing actions, often used as a foundation for further research.
These theories help nurses understand and improve patient care at different levels of practice.
Rubric
Criteria | Ratings | Pts | |||
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Topic |
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Section One Nursing Theory
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Section Two Compared Theory with Practice
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Conclusion |
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References |
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Writing Mechanics, Grammar and APA Formatting |
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Total Points: 100
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Other Questions Related to this Class
Assignment 2
Identify two nursing theories or theorist, discuss each theory or theorist with comparison and contrast.
Paper content should be 2-3 pages in length (excluding title and reference page) and follow APA formatting guidelines.
Plagiarism review is to be less than 20%. If greater than 20%, revised assignment and resubmit.
Criteria | Ratings | Pts | |||
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No Description Theorists or Theories
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Section One Nursing Theories or Theorists
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Section Two Compare and Contrast Between Nursing Theories or Theorists
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Conclusion |
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References |
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Writing Mechanics, Grammar and APA Formatting |
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Total Points: 100
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Assignment Final Project
Choose any Theory or Theorist you are interested in and develop a PowerPoint Presentation following the guidelines below. Have Fun!!!!
Power Point Presentation Guidelines:
- Must be at least 7 – 10 slides
- Title page and references do not count in slide count
- Slides must be bulleted lists with augmented speakers notes
- APA PowerPoint guidelines must be followed
- Headings:
- Title of Theory
- Theorist or Theory development Information
- Framework Image
- Theory Components
- Discussion of Each Components
- Application of Theory to Nursing Practice
- References
Date of presentation will be May 1 , at 1300 at the Terrell Health Science Center.
Limit your presentation to no more than 10 minutes.
This assignment does not require to be uploaded into Turnitin.
Here is an example of a PowerPoint presentation with augmented speaker notes. You will have to download the PowerPoint to your computer to be able to access and see the speaker notes. Canvas only will show you the PowerPoint only.
APA PowerPoint Presentation ExampleDownload APA PowerPoint Presentation Example
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me.
Criteria | Ratings | Pts | |||
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Theory Development |
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Framework Image Theory Components |
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Application of Theory to Nursing Practice |
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APA Compliance Reference page and Citations |
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Presentation |
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Total Points: 100
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